android在ListView中显示网络图片,经测试通过

发布时间:2011年08月04日      浏览次数:1197 次
实际中获取网络图片的方法比较耗时,应放在别一个线程去执行,此处只为测试图片在listview中显示,放在了主线程中。

没有使用SimpleAdapter,而是使用BaseAdapter自己去自定义实现。




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主文件ListActivityImpl.java:

package com.shao.list;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class ListActivityImpl extends Activity {

private ListView listView;
private ImageButton imgbt_sum;
private ListViewAdapter listViewAdapter;
private List<Map<String, Object>> listItems;
//为我微博好友图像,只是测试图片用。
private String[] imgeIDs = {"http://app.qlogo.cn/mbloghead/cfc3937f7027c57977ee/50",
"http://app.qlogo.cn/mbloghead/d998dea66f2b5c3b6e74/50", "http://app.qlogo.cn/mbloghead/dd5436dd1d5737930cae/50",
"http://app.qlogo.cn/mbloghead/7e18bb72211a5a4b2060/50","http://app.qlogo.cn/mbloghead/0c5c18c307d32f4d1542/50" ,
"http://app.qlogo.cn/mbloghead/28c12c6457f48c0222d2/50"};
private String[] goodsNames = {"蛋糕", "礼物",
"邮票", "爱心", "鼠标", "音乐CD"};
private String[] goodsDetails = {
"蛋糕:好好吃。",
"礼物:礼轻情重。",
"邮票:环游世界。",
"爱心:世界都有爱。",
"鼠标:反应敏捷。",
"音乐CD:酷我音乐。"};

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);

listView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list_goods);
imgbt_sum = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imgbt_sum);
imgbt_sum.setOnClickListener(new ClickEvent());
listItems = getListItems();
listViewAdapter = new ListViewAdapter(this, listItems); //创建适配器
listView.setAdapter(listViewAdapter);
}


private List<Map<String, Object>> getListItems() {
List<Map<String, Object>> listItems = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
for(int i = 0; i < goodsNames.length; i++) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
map.put("image", imgeIDs[i]); //图片资源
map.put("title", "名称:"); //物品标题
map.put("info", goodsNames[i]); //名称
map.put("detail", goodsDetails[i]); //详情
listItems.add(map);
}
return listItems;
}

class ClickEvent implements OnClickListener{

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String goodsList = "";
for(int i = 0; i < listItems.size(); i++) {
goodsList += listViewAdapter.hasChecked(i)? goodsNames[i] + " ": "";
}
new AlertDialog.Builder(ListActivityImpl.this)
.setTitle("购物清单:")
.setMessage("你好,你选择了如下商品:/n" + goodsList)
.setPositiveButton("确定", null)
.show();
}

}
}

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适配器文件ListViewAdapter.java:


package com.shao.list;


import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context context; //运行上下文
private List<Map<String, Object>> listItems; //商品信息集合
private LayoutInflater listContainer; //视图容器
private boolean[] hasChecked; //记录商品选中状态
public final class ListItemView{ //自定义控件集合
public ImageView image;
public TextView title;
public TextView info;
public CheckBox check;
public Button detail;
}


public ListViewAdapter(Context context, List<Map<String, Object>> listItems) {
this.context = context;
listContainer = LayoutInflater.from(context); //创建视图容器并设置上下文
this.listItems = listItems;
hasChecked = new boolean[getCount()];
}

public int getCount() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return listItems.size();
}

public Object getItem(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}

public long getItemId(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}

/**
* 记录勾选了哪个物品
* @param checkedID 选中的物品序号
*/
private void checkedChange(int checkedID) {
hasChecked[checkedID] = !hasChecked[checkedID];
}

/**
* 判断物品是否选择
* @param checkedID 物品序号
* @return 返回是否选中状态
*/
public boolean hasChecked(int checkedID) {
return hasChecked[checkedID];
}

/**
* 显示物品详情
* @param clickID
*/
private void showDetailInfo(int clickID) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle("物品详情:" + listItems.get(clickID).get("info"))
.setMessage(listItems.get(clickID).get("detail").toString())
.setPositiveButton("确定", null)
.show();
}


/**
* ListView Item设置
*/
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.e("method", "getView");
final int selectID = position;
//自定义视图
ListItemView listItemView = null;
if (convertView == null) {
listItemView = new ListItemView();
//获取list_item布局文件的视图
convertView = listContainer.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
//获取控件对象
listItemView.image = (ImageView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageItem);
listItemView.title = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.titleItem);
listItemView.info = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.infoItem);
listItemView.detail= (Button)convertView.findViewById(R.id.detailItem);
listItemView.check = (CheckBox)convertView.findViewById(R.id.checkItem);
//设置控件集到convertView
convertView.setTag(listItemView);
}else {
listItemView = (ListItemView)convertView.getTag();
}
// Log.e("image", (String) listItems.get(position).get("title")); //测试
// Log.e("image", (String) listItems.get(position).get("info"));

//设置文字和图片
/*listItemView.image.setBackgroundResource((Integer) listItems.get(
position).get("image"));*/
BitmapDrawable icon = null;
try{
String headurl=(String) listItems.get(position).get("image");
URL url = new URL(headurl);
HttpURLConnection hc = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
icon = new BitmapDrawable(hc.getInputStream());
hc.disconnect();
}catch(Exception e){

}
listItemView.image.setImageDrawable(icon);
listItemView.title.setText((String) listItems.get(position)
.get("title"));
listItemView.info.setText((String) listItems.get(position).get("info"));
listItemView.detail.setText("商品详情");
//注册按钮点击时间爱你
listItemView.detail.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//显示物品详情
showDetailInfo(selectID);
}
});
// 注册多选框状态事件处理
listItemView.check
.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CheckBox.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
boolean isChecked) {
//记录物品选中状态
checkedChange(selectID);
}
});

return convertView;
}
}

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布局文件:main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">

<!-- 结算 -->
<LinearLayout android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<TextView android:text="测试: "
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="20px"/>
<ImageButton android:id="@+id/imgbt_sum"
android:layout_width="40px"
android:layout_height="40px"
android:background = "@drawable/icon" />
</LinearLayout>

<TextView android:text="列表: "
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" />

<!-- 商品列表 -->
<ListView android:id="@+id/list_goods"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

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list_item.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">

<!-- 商品图片 -->
<ImageView android:id="@+id/imageItem"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5px"/>

<!-- 商品信息 -->
<LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<TextView android:id="@+id/titleItem"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="13px" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/infoItem"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF"
android:textSize="22px" />
</LinearLayout>

<!-- 购买和商品详情 -->
<LinearLayout android:gravity="right"
android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<CheckBox android:id="@+id/checkItem"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5px"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/detailItem"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="5px"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
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